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Eupatorieae is a tribe of over 2000〔D.J.N.Hind & H.E.Robinson. 2007. Tribe Eupatorieae In: ''The Families and Genera of Vascular Plants'' vol.VIII. (Joachim W.Kadereit & Charles Jeffrey, volume editors. Klaus Kubitzky, general editor). Springer-Verlag. Berlin, Heidelberg.〕 species of plants in the aster family. Most of the species are native to tropical, subtropical, and warm temperate areas of the Americas, but some are found elsewhere.〔〔Turner,B.L.(1997). Eupatorieae. In: Turner,Billie Lee (editor) ''The Compositae of Mexico. A systematic account of the family Asteraceae,'' vol.1. Phytologia Memoirs 11:i-iv,1-272.〕 Well-known members are ''Stevia rebaudiana'' (used as a sugar substitute), a number of medicinal plants (''Eupatorium''), and a variety of late summer to autumn blooming garden flowers, including ''Ageratum'' (flossflower) and ''Conoclinium'' (mistflower). Plants in this tribe have only disc florets (no ray florets) and petals which are white, slightly yellowish off-white, pink, or purple (never a full yellow).〔(【引用サイトリンク】 187n. Asteraceae tribe Eupatorieae )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】 Asteraceae Tribe EUPATORIEAE (draft) ) 〕 Within the aster family, the Eupatorieae are in the subfamily Asteroideae. Within Asteroideae, they are in the supertribe Helianthodae.〔Robinson,H.E. 2002. "New supertribes, Helianthodae and Senecionodae, for the subfamily Asteroideae (Asteraceae)". ''Phytologia'' 86(3):116-120〕 Within Helianthodae, they belong to an informal group without taxonomic rank called the phytomelanin cypsela clade, which contains 11 tribes. The sister tribe of Eupatorieae is probably Perityleae. This result received moderate statistical support (68% bootstrap percentage) in a study published in 2002.〔Panero,J.L., & Funk,V.A.. 2002. "Toward a phylogenetic subfamilial classification for the Compositae (Asteraceae)". ''Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington'' 115(4):909-922〕 == Genera == The following list of 185 genera is modified from Hind and Robinson (2007) by the addition of ''Eutrochium'', ''Paneroa'', and ''Zyzyura''. The largest genera and the approximate number of species in each are: ''Mikania'' (440), ''Ageratina'' (290), ''Stevia'' (200), ''Chromolaena'' (165), ''Koanophyllon'' (120), ''Brickellia'' (100), and ''Fleischmannia'' (95). * ''Acanthostyles'' * ''Acritopappus'' * ''Adenocritonia'' * ''Adenostemma'' * ''Ageratella'' * ''Ageratina'' * ''Ageratum'' * ''Agrianthus'' * ''Alomia'' * ''Alomiella'' * ''Amboroa'' * ''Amolinia'' * ''Antillia'' * ''Aristeguietia'' * ''Arrojadocharis'' * ''Asanthus'' * ''Ascidiogyne'' * ''Asplundianthus'' * ''Austrobrickellia'' * ''Austrocritonia'' * ''Austroeupatorium'' * ''Ayapana'' * ''Ayapanopsis'' * ''Badilloa'' * ''Bahianthus'' * ''Barroetea'' * ''Barrosoa'' * ''Bartlettina'' * ''Bejaranoa'' * ''Bishopiella'' * ''Bishovia'' * ''Blakeanthus'' * ''Brickellia'' * ''Brickelliastrum'' * ''Campovassouria'' * ''Campuloclinium'' * ''Carminatia'' * ''Carphephorus'' * ''Carphochaete'' * ''Castenedia'' * ''Catolesia'' * ''Cavalcantia'' * ''Chacoa'' * ''Chromolaena'' * ''Ciceronia'' * ''Condylidium'' * ''Condylopodium'' * ''Conocliniopsis'' * ''Conoclinium'' * ''Corethamnium'' * ''Critonia'' * ''Critoniadelphus'' * ''Critoniella'' * ''Cronquistia'' * ''Cronquistianthus'' * ''Crossothamnus'' * ''Dasycondylus'' * ''Decachaeta'' * ''Diacranthera'' * ''Dissothrix'' * ''Disynaphia'' * ''Dyscritogyne'' * ''Eitenia'' * ''Ellenbergia'' * ''Erythradenia'' * ''Eupatoriastrum'' * ''Eupatorina'' * ''Eupatoriopsis'' * ''Eupatorium'' * ''Eutrochium'' * ''Ferreyrella'' * ''Fleischmannia'' * ''Fleischmanniopsis'' * ''Flyriella'' * ''Garberia'' * ''Gardnerina'' * ''Gongrostylus'' * ''Goyazianthus'' * ''Grazielia'' * ''Grisebachianthus'' * ''Grosvenoria'' * ''Guayania'' * ''Guevaria'' * ''Gymnocondylus'' * ''Gymnocoronis'' * ''Gyptidium'' * ''Gyptis'' * ''Hartwrightia'' * ''Hatschbachiella'' * ''Hebeclinium'' * ''Helogyne'' * ''Heterocondylus'' * ''Hofmeisteria'' * ''Hughesia'' * ''Idiothamnus'' * ''Iltisia'' * ''Imeria'' * ''Isocarpha'' * ''Jaliscoa'' * ''Jaramilloa'' * ''Kaunia'' * ''Koanophyllon'' * ''Kyrsteniopsis'' * ''Lasiolaena'' * ''Lepidesmia'' * ''Leptoclinium'' * ''Liatris'' * ''Litothamnus'' * ''Litrisa'' * ''Lomatozona'' * ''Lorentzianthus'' * ''Lourteigia'' * ''Macropodina'' * ''Macvaughiella'' * ''Malmeanthus'' * ''Malperia'' * ''Matudina'' * ''Metastevia'' * ''Mexianthus'' * ''Microspermum'' * ''Mikania'' * ''Monogereion'' * ''Morithamnus'' * ''Neocabreria'' * ''Neocuatrecasia'' * ''Neohintonia'' * ''Neomirandea'' * ''Nesomia'' * ''Nothobaccharis'' * ''Oaxacania'' * ''Ophryosporus'' * ''Osmiopsis'' * ''Oxylobus'' * ''Pachythamnus'' * ''Paneroa'' * ''Parapiqueria'' * ''Peteravenia'' * ''Phalacraea'' * ''Phanerostylis'' * ''Phania'' * ''Piptothrix'' * ''Piqueria'' * ''Piqueriella'' * ''Piqueriopsis'' * ''Planaltoa'' * ''Platypodanthera'' * ''Pleurocoronis'' * ''Polyanthina'' * ''Praxeliopsis'' * ''Praxelis'' * ''Prolobus'' * ''Pseudobrickellia'' * ''Radlkoferotoma'' * ''Raulinoreitzia'' * ''Revealia'' * ''Santosia'' * ''Sartorina'' * ''Scherya'' * ''Sciadocephala'' * ''Sclerolepis'' * ''Semiria'' * ''Shinnersia'' * ''Siapaea'' * ''Spaniopappus'' * ''Sphaereupatorium'' * ''Standleyanthus'' * ''Stevia'' * ''Steviopsis'' * ''Steyermarkina'' * ''Stomatanthes'' * ''Stylotrichium'' * ''Symphyopappus'' * ''Tamaulipa'' * ''Teixeiranthus'' * ''Trichocoronis'' * ''Trichogonia'' * ''Trichogoniopsis'' * ''Trilisa'' * ''Tuberostylis'' * ''Uleophytum'' * ''Urbananthus'' * ''Urolepis'' * ''Viereckia'' * ''Vittetia'' * ''Zyzyura'' Sources:〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Eupatorieae」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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